Dangerous Contaminants
As the world population soars every major country in the world agrees that water shortages and perhaps higher prices will become a reality. One possible addition to expanding our water resources is the use of rainwater. While not common much in the U.S., many European countries have begun to test
the idea. The results are interesting and encouraging. Several hundred thousand rainwater utilization installations were installed during the nineties in Germany. The installation components have been continually improved and now rainwater utilization is generally recognized as an advanced, ecological and permanently safe operating system. Rainwater utilization has thus developed into an important strategy for effective rainwater management.
The
savings of potable water through the use of rainwater amounts to about
50 % of household consumption. Household activities where potable water
savings can be achieved through the utilization of rainwater include:
-Toilet flushing 33 % -Washing clothes 13 % -Floor Cleaning 2 % -Garden
watering 3% .
The
quality of the rainwater collected depends directly upon the collection
facilities and installation techniques used. Installations that are competently
designed, based on technical standards, supply rainwater that can be used
for the applications named above without hesitation. Rainwater collected
from such installations is, for example, usually of better quality than
authorities demand for lakes used for swimming.
Due
to the success of using rainwater in Germany, a series of laws and regulations
had to be passed to ensure that the potable water system is protected
and secure from possible contamination arising from improper house-owners'
installations, including the dangers of a return flow from the rainwater
pipe work. There are legally binding regulations for this contained within
the German potable water legislation for this, and the General Conditions
of Water Supply that, apart from purely garden water storage without refilling
equipment, are to be maintained in all cases.
Whether
or not the U.S. soon adopts a larger rainwater movement remains to be
seen. However it does seem logical that as water shortages begin the American
public will be moved and encouraged to manage their water consumption.
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